The recent advancements in the field of science and technology have forced a lot of industries to conduct a review of their operations to highlight any gaps within the system which may affect their output. The education sector is no different with a growing demand to incorporate the use of technology particularly systems based on Artificial Intelligence. These calls stem from the evidence that students continue to encounter newer challenges as the society grows and the influence of the Internet widens. It is imperative that we address the issues within the existing system through the appropriate use of Artificial Intelligence.
Role of AI in education
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The ultimate goal of schools should be the provision of personalized form of education for every student. The prevalent system is unable to achieve this target due to the constraints with regards to resources. The system requires a substitute in the form of Artificial Intelligence to reduce the reliance on human presence. AI is an assistive technology which introduces adaptive learning whereby the level of understanding that a student possesses is assessed and a personalized instructional plan is presented. At its core, Artificial Intelligence is a setup which processes and analyses data which allows the system to make informed decisions.
AI has shown the ability to conduct the administrative tasks highly effectively allowing the teaching staff to concentrate on the holistic development of students. We can apply Artificial Intelligence for scheduling of classes and courses with the students also benefiting with its prospects. AI may be used as a tool to manage the entire school by performing administrative task such as maintaining student records, maintenance information, budgeting, etc in addition to helping the teachers in organizing the student progress reports.
Benefits of AI in education
Personalized Content
Teachers admit at failing to cater the requirement of each student while preparing the course or lessons for the class. The teacher to student ratio prevalent in most schools makes in overwhelmingly difficult for instructors to address the questions of students resulting in schools being less of a knowledge imparting institution and more of a site to exercise academic rigor. Artificial Intelligence bridges this gap effectively by adapting to the strength and weakness of each student and tailor the course outline and the mode of instruction accordingly. This provides students the opportunity to learn at their own pace thereby ensuring that the focus remains on comprehension.
Tutoring
Artificial Intelligence has the potential to revolutionize the form and manner of tutoring by providing teachers as well students with the access to any relevant content across the world. AI based system can aid in upskilling teachers to address the challenges that they or their students face by incorporating innovative and engaging content in their lessons. Students, on the other hand, are no longer constrained to the textbooks and instructors for acquiring knowledge instead, they have access to the finest content from all over the world in their preferred language and setting. AI has the ability to gauge the expertise of an individual and provide the requisite support to enhance their ability.
Grading
The marking and grading of tests and assignments is the most time-consuming task that teachers perform apart from their teaching duties. The education system continues to waste its resources by occupying teachers with manually grading each student. Further, the use of computers in grading tests based on an answer key has been in use. Artificial intelligence proposes an extension to this system by offering to grade more abstract assessments by taking into account the scheme of marking by a teacher and translating it onto the entire set of assessments. Teachers can use platforms such as this grading service which allows teachers to mark their students’ mock exams using AI.
Feedback
Some students may shy away from receiving critical feedback from teachers in person whilst others may miss out on important feedback due to the teacher not having enough time. Artificial Intelligence ensures that students receive real-time feedback with regards to their performance. The lack of human intervention may encourage students to take risks which are necessary for their development without being under the cloud of judgement. The existence of online platforms has made it convenient for teachers to obtain feedback such as this IELTS platform which provides students with instant feedback on their IELTS preparation.